16 pages 32 minutes read

Gwendolyn Brooks

A Sunset of the City

Fiction | Poem | Adult | Published in 1963

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides that feature detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, quotes, and essay topics.

Poem Analysis

Analysis: “A Sunset of the City”

The poem opens with a name, a dramatis personae: Kathleen Eileen. Kathleen is the speaker of the poem. She shares some traits with Brooks herself; like Brooks, Kathleen is a middle-aged woman living in a city. The sing-song quality of her name suggests a youthful energy that contrasts with the poem’s more melancholic tone. Metrically, both “Kathleen” and “Eileen” are spondees, meaning that each word consists of two equally strong/stressed syllables; this meter, devoid of “weak” syllables, conveys a sense of power. Still, this prosodic vibrance takes on an ironic quality as the poem unfolds and the speaker voices her sense of fadedness and insignificance.

Even with its unadorned diction and economical syntax, the poem’s first line presents a paradoxical tension. “Already I am no longer looked at with lechery or love” (Line 1). The speaker is both “already” and “no longer,” the paradox evokes a living death, and the adverb “already” suggests that this limbo has come sooner than expected. This element of limbo—of indeterminacy and displacement—underpins the rest of the poem’s narrative. Indeed, the second half of the first line presents a similar tension through a dichotomized experience: “lechery or love” (Line 1).

Related Titles

By Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide

logo

A Bronzeville Mother Loiters in Mississippi...

Gwendolyn Brooks

A Bronzeville Mother Loiters in Mississippi. Meanwhile, a Mississippi Mother Burns Bacon

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide

logo

Boy Breaking Glass

Gwendolyn Brooks

Boy Breaking Glass

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide

logo

Cynthia in the Snow

Gwendolyn Brooks

Cynthia in the Snow

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide

logo

Maud Martha

Gwendolyn Brooks

Maud Martha

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide

logo

my dreams, my works, must wait till after hell

Gwendolyn Brooks

my dreams, my works, must wait till after hell

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide

logo

Speech to the Young

Gwendolyn Brooks

Speech to the Young: Speech to the Progress-Toward (Among them Nora and Henry III)

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide

logo

The Ballad of Rudolph Reed

Gwendolyn Brooks

The Ballad of Rudolph Reed

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide

logo

The birth in a narrow room

Gwendolyn Brooks

The birth in a narrow room

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide

logo

The Blackstone Rangers

Gwendolyn Brooks

The Blackstone Rangers

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide

logo

The Chicago Defender Sends a Man to Little Rock

Gwendolyn Brooks

The Chicago Defender Sends a Man to Little Rock

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide

logo

The Crazy Woman

Gwendolyn Brooks

The Crazy Woman

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide

logo

The Lovers of the Poor

Gwendolyn Brooks

The Lovers of the Poor

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide

logo

The Mother

Gwendolyn Brooks

The Mother

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide

logo

the rites for Cousin Vit

Gwendolyn Brooks

the rites for Cousin Vit

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide

logo

To Be in Love

Gwendolyn Brooks

To Be in Love

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide

logo

To The Diaspora

Gwendolyn Brooks

To The Diaspora

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide

logo

Ulysses

Gwendolyn Brooks

Ulysses

Gwendolyn Brooks