“The photo frames had been provided by the Consulate to all its officers, with strict instructions to fill and display them. It would make the Americans who came to the office feel more comfortable, they were told, since Americans believed that the presence of a smiling family on a man’s table was proof of his moral stability.” 

Malathi is referencing the photos on Mr. Mangalam’s desk at the visa office. Although she mentions that there is a photo of Mrs. Mangalam, it is later revealed that she and her husband are actually estranged and that Mr. Mangalam has been having affairs with several other women, including Malathi. This quote seems to suggest that despite this deception, the idea of familial duty and loyalty remains very strong for many of the characters.

“There had never been a time when so many adults had depended on her for something crucial, something they could not do. It made her feel taller.” 

Having lived in her brother’s shadow for most of her life, Lily feels a sense of pride in being able to help rescue Tariq under the trapped ceiling. Ironically, despite the fact that she is chosen because she is the only person small enough to fit in the space, the assignment makes her feel “taller.”

“Apologize to a woman and she would gain the upper hand. Mangalam knew better than to let that happen.”