20 pages 40 minutes read

T. S. Eliot

Portrait of a Lady

Fiction | Poem | Adult | Published in 1915

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides that feature detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, quotes, and essay topics.

Symbols & Motifs

Drinking Tea as a Social Ritual

The drinking of tea is a recurring motif, mentioned in all three parts of the poem. The tradition of afternoon tea may be more associated with England, but it was also a standard part of the social day in early 20th-century American culture, especially in wealthy households whose residents’ did not work for a living. Formal teas, often in the home, were hosted by society ladies and mainly attended by other women. This is what the lady in the poem does; she refers to “serving tea to friends” (Line 68) and implies that is a long-standing ritual of her homosocial relationships. The fact that she serves the young man tea and that she couches what she wants from him in the euphemism “friendship” (Line 26) purposefully blurs the boundaries between the different kinds of connections she can form. The afternoon tea ritual may also reveal a class element in the poem. The lady is likely richer and better established than the young man; possibly, one of the many reasons he feels uncomfortable is that he comes from a lower class or is simply much lower on the social ladder. It is notable that when he imagines escaping from her, he pictures reading stories from the popular press, as well as “the comics and the sporting page” (Line 72)—a far cry, no doubt, from the type of reading favored by the lady.

Related Titles

By T. S. Eliot

Study Guide

logo

Ash Wednesday

T. S. Eliot

Ash Wednesday

T. S. Eliot

Study Guide

logo

Four Quartets

T. S. Eliot

Four Quartets

T. S. Eliot

Study Guide

logo

Journey of the Magi

T. S. Eliot

Journey of the Magi

T. S. Eliot

Study Guide

logo

Little Gidding

T. S. Eliot

Little Gidding

T. S. Eliot

Study Guide

logo

Mr. Mistoffelees

T. S. Eliot

Mr. Mistoffelees

T. S. Eliot

Study Guide

logo

Murder in the Cathedral

T. S. Eliot

Murder in the Cathedral

T. S. Eliot

Study Guide

logo

Rhapsody On A Windy Night

T. S. Eliot

Rhapsody On A Windy Night

T. S. Eliot

Plot Summary

logo

The Cocktail Party

T. S. Eliot

The Cocktail Party

T. S. Eliot

Study Guide

logo

The Hollow Men

T. S. Eliot

The Hollow Men

T. S. Eliot

Study Guide

logo

The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock

T. S. Eliot

The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock

T. S. Eliot

Study Guide

logo

The Song of the Jellicles

T. S. Eliot

The Song of the Jellicles

T. S. Eliot

Study Guide

logo

The Waste Land

T. S. Eliot

The Waste Land

T. S. Eliot

Study Guide

logo

Tradition and the Individual Talent

T. S. Eliot

Tradition and the Individual Talent

T. S. Eliot