Separation pervades the setting and drives the novel’s conflict—a core challenge that the garden helps the characters overcome by providing a shared goal. Through Ana’s narrative, the reader learns the historical and systemic inequalities and trauma that divide the people of Gibb Street. Gibb Street was initially a place where immigrants lived until they could move to more desirable neighborhoods; Ana describes the neighborhood as a “cheap hotel” people pass through, implying they have no incentive to connect with one another or care about their environment. This intensified when Gibb Street became the color line separating Cleveland’s Black and white residents. After the collapse of the factory sector, the neighborhood lost even a shared workplace, isolating people further. With jobs leaving and shops closing, Gibb Street and its residents are now abandoned and lack purpose, even contending with gun violence and addiction. There are many reasons for neighbors to stay isolated and no places for people to gather and share work or knowledge.

Each character faces separation in their personal life as well. For example, Kim feels disconnected not only from her deceased father but also from the rest of her family, who grieve for him differently than she does.