Light is one of the most frequently recurring symbols in the Qur’an, representing divine guidance, wisdom, and truth. In the chapter titled “Light (Al-Nur),” Allah is described as “the Light of the heavens and the earth” (24:35), a metaphor that conveys His central role as the ultimate source of illumination for both the physical and spiritual realms. The verse continues with the imagery of a lamp encased in glass, shining like a radiant star, symbolizing the purity and clarity of divine revelation.

Light also represents the enlightenment that comes with faith and understanding, contrasting with the darkness of ignorance, disbelief, and misguidance. The Qur’an frequently juxtaposes light and darkness to emphasize the transformative power of God’s guidance. For instance, believers are described as being led from “darkness and into light” (2:257), highlighting the redemptive nature of faith. This motif underpins the Qur’an’s central theme of seeking God’s guidance to navigate the trials of life and find ultimate salvation.

Beyond metaphorical significance, light functions in the Qur’an as a reminder of Allah’s mercy and His presence in the natural world, reflecting the call to recognize divine signs in creation. Whether as spiritual enlightenment or a cosmic reality, light serves as a symbol of hope, purity, and God’s infinite presence and creative power.